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三苯基氯化锡生产工人的健康调查

An investigation on healt■effect among triphenyltin chloride workers

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【摘要】 本文报告三苯基氯化锡对生产工人的职业危害,认为可致急、慢性中毒和接触性皮炎,它的中间体四苯基锡也可引起急性中毒。中毒表现以神经系统症状为主,以头痛最突出。脑电图观察结果认为对急、慢性中毒诊断和疗效评价有参考价值。

【Abstract】 Medical surveillance of workers engaged in manufacturing triphenyltin chloride revealed that cases suffering from acut and chronic poisonings and even contact dermatitis could be found. The tetraphenol-tin, one of the intermediates, was shown to be able to cause acute poisoning. The main symptoms and signs of triphenyltin poisoning was briefly discussed. It indicated that nervous system was predominant involvement usually accompanied with headache. In addition, profuse sweating, bradycardia and hypotension etc. were not uncommon. Certain incubation period was seen in case of acut poisoning. The electroencephalograms seemed from the acute and chronic cases were quite to be of some help in diagnosting procedure and evaluating therapeutic effect during acute and chronic poisoning.

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