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山西植物区系的初步分析

A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE FLORA IN SHANXI PROVINCE

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【作者】 滕崇德; 窦景新;

【Author】 Teng Chongde Dou Jingxin (Yuncheng Teacher’s College, Shanxi) (Shanxi Forest Department)

【机构】 山西运城师范专科学校; 山西省林业厅;

【摘要】 本文着重论述山西植物区系地理成份与外界的联系,并根据山西植物区系成份与邻近植物区系共有种的分析,研究与其它植物区系的亲密程度,探索其发生的历史、现代分布规律和分化趋势。其目的不仅要在理论上探讨山西植物区系的性质、分类地位和起源,而且要在生产上为进一步开发利用、引种驯化、发展国民经济、促进多种经营,提供可靠的科学依据。

【Abstract】 The paper gives a brief introduction to the relations between the natural geological feature and the vegetation of Shanxi Province, analyses in detail the family, genera, particular species and single species and genera of Shanxi flora, and briefly discusses the origination, development and the genera geological distribution of these compositions.The second main point of the paper is the analysis of the relation between Shanxi flora and the other flora in our country. Through the analysis we can see that the origination and development of the composition of Shanxi flora is interpenetrated and crisscrossed with other flora composition at home and has close relations with other flora of the world in varying degrees.The third point of the paper discusses the origination of Shanxi flora. Through many facts and examples it proves that the composition of Shanxi flora is complicated. Its origination is old and it emerged in the Tertiary period, about25 million years or 5 million years ago. Its temperate zone compositions are absolutely superior. It includes a number of compositions of Europe-Asia coatinent, the Himalayas and East Asia. It still retains some subtropical compositions and compositions which have close relation with the tropics. These composi tions belong to the descendants and remainders of the tropical flora of the Tertiary period.

【关键词】 山西; 植物区系;
【Key words】 Shanxi Province; Flora;
  • 【文献出处】 武汉植物学研究 ,Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,1986年01期
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】205
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