【摘要】 <正> 石河子是1949年新疆解放后建设起来的新型城市、包括城市、农村公社和国营农牧团场。1984年有人口54.99万人,其中汉族52.87万人,占总人口的96％;民族2.12万人,占4％。为探讨新兴地区人口死亡的特点,对石河子地区人口死亡情况做一概括的统计分析。一.总死亡率的变化及特点:从1963年到1984年廿二年中,本地区人口总死亡率波动在2.50～6.88‰。按1964年全国人口构成标化,其标准化死亡率为2.75～7.58‰。总死亡率有两个显著特点:一是低,二是稳定。国际上把7‰以下作为死亡率低水平指标,廿二年中只有1964年略高于7‰,这是由于本地区的医疗卫生机构健更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper reports the fact and characteristics of crude mortality in Sh- ibezi,a new-type city built after liberation.During the past 22 years(1963 —1984)the crude dcath rate is at a lower level from 2.50‰ to 6.88‰.Infant mortality is on the decrease by year.Decrease in the junior group is remark- able,while in the 50 and above group the constituent ratio of death and me- dian age mortality have shifted back in digits.changes have taken piece bet- w■n specific mortal causes and constituent ratio of death.Therefore,special attention should be paid to preventing the adult and senile diseases,and to decreasing the blood■vessal and hsart diseases malignant tumors and unforeseen更多还原