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心钠素与家兔实验性充血性心力衰竭关系的探讨

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARDIONATRIN AND CHRONIC CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE IN RABBITS

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【作者】 王树人; 沈学宁; 钟成元; 杨果; 梁娟;

【Author】 Wang Shuren;Shen Xuening;Zhong Chengyuan;Liang Juan;Yang Guo Department of Pathophysiology Laboratory of Electron Microscope

【机构】 华西医大病理生理学教研室; 华西医大电子显微镜室; 华西医大病理生理学教研室;

【摘要】 采用手术方法造成家兔慢性充血性有心衰竭,发现心衰兔心房提取物的利钠利尿活性明显降低(与对照相比,P<0.01)。电镜观察发现,心衰兔心房肌细胞含心钠素的特殊颗粒数显减少。生物学活性检测与形态学观察结果一致。在家兔实验性心力衰竭时,心房肌内心钠素的减少可能系大量心钠素排入血液的结果。

【Abstract】 The natriuretic and diuretic effectsof atrium extracts of rabbits with con-gestive heart failure were found to begreatly decreasing as compared with con-trols (P<0.01), and observation fromelectron microscope indicated that thenumber of atrial specific granules,whichcontain cardionatrin,in congestive heartfailure rabbits also decreased as comparedwith that in normal rabbits.Both resultsanggest that in congestive heart failurethere is a decrease of cardionatrin inatrial tissue,and this may be due toits greatly compensative excretion intocirculation.The present study also introducesa conventent method for producing chroniccongestive heart failure.By use of aconstricting operation on pulmonary arteryto produce pulmonary hypertention,therabbits develop right-sided congestive heartfailure within several days.

【关键词】 心钠素; 充血性心力哀竭;
【Key words】 Cardionatrin; Congestive heart failure;
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