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末端脱氧核苷酰转移酶酶学性质初步探讨及其临床应用
PRELIMINARY STUDIES OF ENZYMOLOGIC PROPERTIES ON TERMINAL DEOXYNUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE AND IST CLINICAL APPLICATION
【摘要】 作者对末端脱氧核苷酰转移酶(简称TdT)的引物、底物及抑制剂等酶学性质进行了探讨,观察到TdT的引物、底物及酶浓度曲线与一般酶促反应动力学曲线基本相符,建立起稳定的酶测活系统。用于临床,对白血病患者外用血检测了TdT活性,结果表明急淋患者其活性明显高于急粒等其他类型的白血病患者。
【Abstract】 This paper presents some properties ofTdT.The effects of primers and substrateand inhibitors of TdT were studied byTdT activity assay. The curves showthat the effects of primer, substrateand enzyme concentration were in accordwith the general enzymatic reactionkinetics. TdT was strongly inhibited byATP and the inhibition was competitive.SO4-ion was a strong anion inhibitor.Based on these preliminary studies ofTdT properties, a stable enzymeactivity assay system has been set up.Seventeen cases of leukemias were studies.The results showed that TdT activity inperipheral blood of ALL patients weresingnificantly higher than that of AMLand other leukemic patients.
【Key words】 Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase; Enzyme activity; Primer; Substrate; Inhibitor; Leukemia;
- 【文献出处】 华西医科大学学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1986年03期
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