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正颌外科的X线头影测量分析——第一部分:成都地区正常成人X线头影测量参考标准

Cephalometrics for Orthognathic Surgery Part Ⅰ:A Cephalometric Appraisal of Chinese in Chengd u

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【作者】 李声伟; 王大章; 罗颂椒; 陈扬熙; 卢侃; 陈亚平;

【Author】 Li Shengwei;Wang Dazhang;Luo Songjiao;Chen Yangxi(School of Stomatology,West China University of Medical Sciences)

【机构】 华西医科大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科; 华西医科大学口腔医学院口腔正畸科; 华西医科大学口腔医学院口腔放射科; 华西医科大学口腔医学院口腔放射科;

【摘要】 本文对成都地区汉族正常(牙合)成人60例(男、女各半)进行了 X 线头影测量分析,计测了骨部、牙部、软组织部共38项参数,从而得出了成都地区正常拾成人 X 线头影测量参考标准。X 线头影测量数值个体差异大,本文所提供使用的均值和标准差,仅供参考。

【Abstract】 Cephalometric analysis has been a very important method for maxillofacial sur- geon and orthodontist in the diagnosls,treatment planning and result evaluationof patients with dentofacial deformities.Although there are some cephalometricappraisals in China,we had no cephalometric standards for the local Chinese inChengdu with which we could compare or assess the patients who came to us fortreatment.There is an urgent need to establish standards for the Chinese in Ch-engdu is evident,it is the main purpose of this study.This study consists of three parts:(1)Skeletal measurements(2)Dental mea-surements(3)Soft tissue measurements.There are 38 parameters(16angles,22 ti-nes)in this study.In order to assess the change of the position of maxilla preope-ratively and postoperatively,we measure angle SNP which has not been measuredby other investigators.In order to assess the positional change of maxillary andmandibular plans,we used FH and SN plans simultaneously and measure angle SN—FH,SN—MP,PP—MP,FH—MP.Maxillofacial surgeons usually pay great atten-tion to the amount of maxillary and mandibular movement,and therefore wemeasure NP—A(mm),NP—B(mm),NP—PG(mm)for clinical analysis and compari-son.Soft tissue is very important to facial appearance,therefore we measure theintegumental extension in millimeters and profile,facial soft tissue angles.we think,the quadrilateral analysis is necessary in some patients.

  • 【文献出处】 华西口腔医学杂志 ,West China Journal of Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1986年02期
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】108
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