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高碘地方甲状腺肿发病机理的研究(1)

THE STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF IODINE-EXCESS ENDEMIC GOITER(1)

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【作者】 朱惠民; 陈崇义; 高优真; 姚玉霞; 赵文元; 尹桂山; 王学孟; 王桂香; 王凤荣; 王俊灵; 于志恒;

【Author】 Zhu Huimin Chen Chongyi Gao Youzhen Yao Yuxia Zhao Wenyuan Xu Liqin Department of Hygiene Yin Guishan Wang Xuemeng Wang Guixiang Department of Biochemistry Wang Fengrung Wang Tsunling Department of Experimental Pathology, Institute of Hebei Basic Medicine Guide Yu Zhiheng

【机构】 河北医学院卫生学教研室; 河北医学院卫生学教研室; 河北医学院生物化学教研室; 河北医学院实验病理研究室; 河北省基础医学研究所;

【摘要】 用昆明种雄性小鼠同时诱发了低碘和高碘甲状腺肿、根据低、高碘甲状腺肿发生到形成过程中组织象的改变与血清甲状腺激素的水平,初步研究认为,高碘地方甲状腺肿的发病机理是,在高碘影影下,甲状腺仍能合成和释放足量的甲状腺激素,甲状腺肿大是由于胶质在滤泡腔中淤积,使滤泡腔扩大所致。也就是说,低碘和高碘甲状腺肿的发病机理不同各有自己的发生机制。

【Abstract】 Two Kinds of goiter were formed in mice by feeding with iodine-deficient and iodine-excess foods. According to the changes of tissue image and the level of thyroid hormone in serum, during the forming process and occurrence of iodineexcess goiter,it is suggested that the thyroid gland was able to synthesis and release enough thyroid hormone in the condition of iodine-excess.Thyroid swelling was due to ssdiment of colloid in follicles, i.e.the mechanism of iodine-excess gojter formation is different from that of iodine-deficient goiter.

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