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国人髌骨的测量

MEASUREMENT OF PATELLA IN CEINESE

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【作者】 张世功; 张培建;

【Author】 Zhang Shigong Dep of Anat

【机构】 贵阳医学院人体解剖学教研室; 青海医学院人体解剖学教研室;

【摘要】 本文对成都地区出土的250例成人髌骨进行了高、宽、厚各径的测量和三项指数的计算及分级,并据此与有关资料进行了比较。

【Abstract】 A total of 250 adult patella from Chengdu area are measured. The results are as follows: 1. The average of the patella height is 40.01±3.21 mm in male and 37.29±3.43 mm in female; breadth is 42.07±3.50 mm in male and 38.68±3.70mm in female; thickness is 19.87±1.80 mm in male and 18.22±2.12 mm in female. Male patella are higher, broader and thicker than female. 2. About 43.17% of the adult, the patella-crural index belongs to High Patella (55.0-X) and about 45.21% the patella-condylar index belogs to Broad Patella (56.0-X). About 80.99% of the male and 71.32% female, the height-breadth index belongs to Broad Patella (>100).

【关键词】 髌骨; 体格人类学;
【Key words】 Patella Anthropology; physical;
  • 【文献出处】 贵阳医学院学报 ,Journl of Guiyang Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,1986年03期
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