【摘要】 本文报道了在准粒子注入下超导铟膜中观测到的几种非平衡现象,其中包括“双能隙态”和非平衡中间电阻态等。并且,通过计算以上现象中的准粒子有效化学势随过量准粒子数密度的变化可以更准确地判别均匀超导态的失稳的存在。更多还原

【Abstract】 Some nonequilibrium phenomena, such as "double gaps state" and intermediate resistive state, are observed in superconducting In film under quasiparticles injection. Furthmore, the instability of uniform superconducting state can be proved more accurately by calculating the dependence of the effective chemical potential μ of quasiparticles on the density of quasiparticles number from experimental data of the above phenomena.更多还原