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影响小麦叶片愈伤组织诱导和分化频率的几个因素

SOME FACTORS AFFECTING THE FREQUENCIES OF INDUCTION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF CALLUS FROM WHEAT LEAVES

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【作者】 黄寿松

【Author】 Huang Shou-song(Northwest Institute of Botany)

【机构】 西北植物研究所

【摘要】 <正> 在小麦的组织培养中,研究了影响叶片愈伤组织诱导和分化频率的某些因素。试验结果表明:在较高温度下生长的幼苗,未伸出叶片或半伸出叶片基部的片段,愈伤组织的诱导和分化频率较高;不同品种的叶片,愈伤组织的诱导和分化频率有很大差异;直径大于5毫米,一月龄的愈伤组织,分化根的频率较高:补加激素IAA1.0毫克/升和KT1-2毫克/升的培养基,明显促进幼苗的分化。

【Abstract】 A study of sertain factors, affecting the frequencies of induction and differentiation of callus in tissue cultures of wheat leaves has been carried out. The results are summarized as follows: (1) More segments induced callus in basal region of the unextruded leaf or the youngest extruded leaf of plants grown under higher temperature. (2) It’s much differentil for the frequencies of induction and differentiation of callus from leaves of different wheat variety. (3) It’s higher for the frequency of root differentiation from the callus of the diameter over 5mm and the age of one month. (4) The medium supplemented with 1.0mg/1 of IAA and 1.0-2.0mg/1 of KT obviously promoted the bud differentiation.

  • 【文献出处】 西北植物学报 ,Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1986年04期
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】47
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