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阻尼最小二乘法联合测定震源位置和介质速度参数

JOINT DETERMINATIONS OF HYPOCENTERS AND MEDIUM VELOCITIES WITH DAMPED LEAST SQUARE METHOD

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【作者】 孙若昧; 郑斯华; 马林; 庄灿涛;

【Author】 Sun Roumei Zheng Sihua Ma Lin Zhuang Cantao (Center For Analysis and Prediction, State Seismological Bureau)

【机构】 国家地震局分析预报中心; 国家地震局分析预报中心;

【摘要】 <正> 引言 利用区域地震台网资料进行地震定位时,其精度与所选取的速度模型密切相关,若采用的模型与真实模型偏差较大,必然给地震定位带来较大的误差。因此,为了提高地震定位的质量,除要考虑台网的合理布局外,还必须加深对该区速度构造的认识。

【Abstract】 A proper seismic velocity model suitable for this seismic network should be constructed so as to improve the accuracy of locations of earthquakes by the network. In this paper, the damped least square method is described for joint determinations of hypocenters and one dimensional velocity model by using multiple arrival time data, the solutions obtained are evaluated and the error and resolutions are calculated as well. The compiled program is numerically tested. The numerical results are utilized to study the rationality of distributions of stations of the Beijing seismic network.

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