【摘要】 本文在分析山西高原岩溶泉特征基础上,论述了岩溶泉的保护问题:合理扩泉岩溶水开采的统一规划;溶泉水利用的统一管理。根据岩溶泉形成和“三水”转化的观点提出了人为改变天然水文地质条件,增加补给量,减少排泄量,是增大泉水流量的根本途径。具体措施:植树造林;修建水利工程;引水回灌。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the view of that karst spring is controlled by karts reservoir structure, the formation, character and protection of karst spring water resources in Shanxi, are discussed. It has been noticed that the discharge of karst spring water is reduced and its quality is turning worse in karst spring water developping districts. Three measure of protection of karst spring water resources under natural hydrogeological condition are proposed as follows:1. rational enlarging flow of the spring water;2. joint planning of development of karst water resources,3. united management and utilization of karst water.The fundamental tasks for protecting karst spring water resources are increasing quantity of recharge flow and decreasing quantity of discharge flow.In the face of the concrete facts of Shanxi, the following proposals are made:1. planting trees and increasing vegetation;2. building hydraulic facilities;3. recharging water into the karst reservoir.更多还原