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中医“阴阳五行”学说中的科学思想初探

The Scientific Idea of the "Yin and Yang Doctrine" and the "Theory of Five Elements" of Traditional Chinese Medicine

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【作者】 陈德坤; 陈云曼; 陈云寿;

【Author】 Chen Dekun

【机构】 贵阳南明中医院; 贵州省中医研究所; 贵州民族学院;

【摘要】 《中医“阴阳五行”学说中的科学思想初探》系陈氏三兄妹所著。他们的父亲陈真一是全国名中医,他们兄妹三人又是长期从事中医临床研究的医师或从事物理研究的科学工作者。为了继承他们父亲的遗业并使之发扬光大,他们对用现代科学观点解释中医的一些基本理论问题作了尝试性的探讨。此文曾在全国生物物理学大会上宣读,得到了与会者的好评,并得到了钱学森同志的赞同。我们希望各行各业的科学工作者,把自己所掌握的知识应用于中医理论的研究,以加速祖国医学的发展。

【Abstract】 This article is to study the scientific idea on the "yin yang doctrine", the "theory of five elements" of the Traditional Chinese Medicine. We point out, it has long been known in the Traditional Chinese Medicine that human body is a dynamic equilibrium system which has a close relationship with external world. The "solid organs", "hollow organs"… are the subsystems of human body. They are generally classified with different functions. The "yin" and "yang" are the complementary quantities in all the living beings which satisfy the uncertainty principie. The "relative value of yin and yang" may be chosen to be the order parameter of the subsystem. Last, we point out that the theory of five elements is the "analogue method" and discuss its scientific feature and limitation.

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