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北京鸭Z-1系及其杂交鸭肉用性能测定

Performanece of ONE improved strain of Pekin Duck

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【作者】 陈育新韩筠涛郭坤德刘五岳吴武干杨淑华贺程浩

【Author】 Chen-Yuxin Guo Kunde Liu Wuyue Wu Wugan Yang Shuhua He Chenghao (Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing) Han Juntao (Beijing Food Company)

【机构】 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所北京市食品公司中国农业科学院畜牧研究所

【摘要】 <正> 我国是北京鸭的原产地,但目前的生产性能与国外先进水平相比尚有不小的差距,一般专业鸭场生产2.5公斤以上的填鸭需要60天左右的时间,耗料比3.5-4.0公斤。不用强制肥育技术则差距更大。例如,北京市圆明园鸭场和北京市畜牧兽医站在1981年初用相同的饲料和环境对澳大利亚狄高商品肉鸭、狄高鸭在广东佛山繁殖的后代、丹麦系肉鸭

【Abstract】 The performances of two improved strains of Pekin ducks Z-1 and Z 2, and their hybrids were compared with the local unimproved ducks. The viability nf percentages of Z-1, Z-2 and Z-2×Z-1 lucks compared with the control at 7 weeks of age were 96.7, 93.8, 95.9 vs 97.7% respectively (P>0.05); and their average body weights were 2998, 3159, 3095 vs 2378 g respectively (P<0.01), being 26%, 33% and 30% higher than that of the control group. Accumulative feed efficiencies of 7 weeks were 3.22, 3.27, 3.04 vs 3.24 respectively. The dressing weight percentage of crossducks was higher than that of the control group (87.8 vs 85.8%, P<0.05), and so was the percentage weight of fat plus skin (30.5% vs 28.7%, P<0.05). The ditterence of the percentage weight of breast plus leg muscles between these two groups was not significant (22.3 vs 21.8 P>0.05).

  • 【文献出处】 中国农业科学 ,Scientia Agricultura Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1985年06期
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】16
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