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新疆吉木乃县犬肠寄生虫调查及细粒棘球绦虫虫株探讨
Survey on the Parasite of Dog and Strain of Echinococcus granulosus
【摘要】 1983年4月在新疆吉木乃县调查细粒棘球绦虫终宿主犬107只,共发现肠寄生虫10种。感染各种寄生虫的犬为79只,73.8%。感染细粒棘球绦虫(E. granulosus)的犬为29只,27.1%。并发现细粒棘球绦虫成虫的虫体节数、顶突钩的形态、成熟节片的位置、睾丸的分布、孕节与虫体前部之比等方面与文献记载有一定差异。提示吉木乃地区可能存在细粒棘球绦虫不同的株。在一犬肠内首次发现棘头虫(Oncicola sp.)感染。犬的其他肠寄生虫感染为水泡带绦虫(T. hydatigena)44只,41.1%、多头绦虫(M. multiceps)15只,14%、豆状带绦虫(T. pisiformis)6只,5.6%、猫泡尾带绦虫(H. taeniaeformis)1只,0.93%、犬复孔绦虫(D. caninum)1只,0.93%、线中殖孔绦虫(M.lineatus)1只,0.93%、狭头钩虫(U. stenocephala)1只,0.93%、犬弓蛔虫(T. canis)21只,19.6%。
【Abstract】 We have examined the whole intestine of 107 dogs in Jeminay County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 73.8% of the dogs were infected with nematode tapeworm and thorny-head worm. 29 dogs were infected with E. granulosus (27.1%). The following structures of E. granulosus were discussed in detail: the length of the adult worm, the morphological characters of hooklet, the mature segment, etc. It is suggested that there be a new strain in this area. The Oncicols sp. was found in one of the dogs. This is the first discovery of Oncicola sp. from dogs in this region. Other parasites Taenia hydatigene 44 (41.1%); Multiceps multieeps 15 (14%); Taenia pisiformis 6 (5.6%); Hydatigena taeniaeformis 1 (0.95%): Dipylidium Caninum 1 (0.93%); Mesocestoda lineatus 1 (0.93%);Uncinaris stenocephala 1 (0.93%) Toxocara curtis 21 (19.6%).
- 【文献出处】 新疆医学院学报 ,Journal of Xinjiang Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1985年03期
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】33