【摘要】 本文分析了34例小儿重症肺炎的血气和酸碱度。根据血气分析指标诊断为呼吸衰竭者共19例,而凭临床诊断为呼吸衰竭者仅13例,漏诊6例,占31.6％。本组病例的酸硷紊乱,混合性酸中毒少于代谢性硷中毒。并对代谢性硷中毒在重症肺炎病程中发生的病因和危害性略加讨论。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the criteria of blood gas, 19 cases were diagnosed as respiratory failure, but only 13 cases were clinical diagnosis. 6 cases were mistaken, accounting for 31.6％. Of the 34 cases, mixed acidosis was less than metabolic alkalosis. The cause and harmfulness of metabolic alkalosis in severe pneumonia were discussed as well.更多还原