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武夷山自然保护区携带肺吸虫囊蚴的华溪蟹属(Sinopotamon)一新种记述(十足目:华溪蟹科)
A NEW SPECIES OF SINOPOTAMON CRAB HARBOURING METACERCARIAE OF LUNG FLUKES FROM THE WUYISHAN NATURE RESERVE,FUJIAN (DECAPODA:SINOPOTAMONIDAE)
【摘要】 <正> 作者等于1984年11月在武夷山自然保护区进行肺吸虫病病原学及人群感染调查时,发现当地有三种溪蟹,其体内均发现有卫氏并殖吸虫(Paragonimus westermani Kerbert,1878)和三平正并殖吸虫(Euparagonimus cenocopiosus Chen,1962)的囊蚴。这三种溪蟹是:福建华溪蟹(Sinopotamon fujianense Dai et Chen,1979)、福建马来溪蟹(Malayopotamon fukienense Dai et Lin,1979)和武夷华溪蟹。最后一种是一个新种,
【Abstract】 The present paper gives the description of a new species of Sinopotamon harbouring metacercariaeof lung fluke from the Wuyishan Nature Reserve of Fujian Province.Type Specimens are kept in the Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Fujian Province. Sinopotamon wuyiensis Li,sp.nov. The characters of this new species are as follows:Carapace slightly convex and segments distinct.The anterolateral border serratorily crenulat- ed.Male abdomen rectangular.Carapace of male abdomen with a pair of genital pores which are similar to those of the female.Distal segment of first pleopod directed mesad.Penultimate segment 3.2 times the length as the distal segment. This new species is allied to Sinopotamon denticulatum(A.Milne-Ed- wards,1853)and S.fujianense.The difference between them is given in the following table: Characters S.denticulatum S.fujianense S.wuyiensis 1.Proportion of lateral margin of orbital tooth to anterola- feral margin 2.2 1.95-2.21 2.0 2.Tirst pleopod:Directed dorso-mesad Directed dorso-latrad Directed dorso-mesad Proportion of length of penultim- ate segment to distal segment 3.1 3.5 3.2 Shape of distal segment Obtusely round Oblong Pointed round 3.Second pleopod:Proportion of length of penultimate segment to distal segment 2.9 2.9 2.75 4.Shape of abdomen Triangular Triangular Rectangular Size of abdomen Small Small Large Proportion of length to width of sixth segment 1.9 1.8 2.36 5.Genital pore on carapace of male abdomen None None A pair 6.Distribution Upper and middle Minjian River Chongan,Fujian parts of Changjian Basin,Fujian S.wujiensis harbous metacercariae of Paragonirnus westermani and Eupa- ragonimus cenocopiosus.The infection rate is 84.62%(11/13).
- 【文献出处】 武夷科学 ,Wuyi Science Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1985年00期
- 【分类号】Q959.223.63
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】15