【摘要】 <正> 近年国内外婴幼儿秋季腹泻病原学研究资料表明,主要病原为人类轮状病毒。我们于1981年通过电镜及血清学观察,证实天津地区婴幼儿秋季腹泻的病原也是人类轮状病更多还原

【Abstract】 The immunology and the result of treatment of 151 cases of rotavirus infantile diarrhea were investigated from Sept.to Dec.of 1982.The results were as follows:(1)The rotavirus particles were detected both by ELISA method and IEM methodin the patient’s stool samples.The rotavirus particles were more easily detected bythe ELISA than the IEM method.Up to the present ELISA test is the most sensitiveand rapid method in the diagnosis of rotavirus enteritis in infants.(2)During convalesenee the serum level of IgG and IgM were higher than that ofin the acute stage.This is in accord with the serum antibody changes of other infec-tious diseases.In addition,in this disease the serum lipase level during convalescencewas higher than that of in the early stage.These results showed that cellular immu-nity was inhibited during the infectious stage.Therefore we should make effort toincrease the cellular immunity of the body as an important management of the disease.(3)When the patients were dehydrated,we treated them by “ORS”,and no death had occurred,The use of Chinese herbs medicine like “Huang gin su lu jionang” and“Fu zi li zhong wan” seemed non-effective.Therefore we concluded that up to thepresent time no effective drug was found for this disease yet.What we can do best isto rehydrate the infant on time.It is a self-limited disease.更多还原