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高β-蒎烯的云南松(Pinus yunnanensis Franch.)调查研究

INVESTIGATION ON HIGH β-PINENE PINUS YUNNANENSIS TREES

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【作者】 罗嘉梁朱骏李仲训李炽何棠尹尧泽尹小兵

【Author】 Luo Jialiang Zhu Jun Li Zhongxun(Research Institute of Chemical Processing and Utilization of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry Nanjing)Li Chi He Tang (Simao Institute of Forestry Yunnan)Yin Yaoze Yin Xiaobing (Simao Crop, of Forest Chemical Products Yunnan)

【机构】 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所思茅地区林业科学研究所思茅地区林化公司思茅地区林化公司 南京南京云南云南

【摘要】 云南省南部,云南松和思茅松混生地区有较丰富的β-蒎烯资源。根据这一地区采集的大量腊叶标本和松脂样品的鉴定、分析结果认为:β-蒎烯含量在1%左右的是思茅松;β-蒎烯含量在50%以上的是云南松,由于该地区云南松的β-蒎烯含量显著高于其他地区的云南松(4—8%),所以将它定为云南松分布南部边缘地区的一个特殊地理类型—高β-蒎烯云南松。

【Abstract】 β-pinene resource is rich in the south of Yunnan Province, where mixed forest comprising Pinus yunnanensis and P.kesiya var.. langbianen-sis exists. According to the results of identification and analysis of large number of samples of pine trees and oleoresins collected from that area, P. kesiya var. langbianensis contains about 1% β-pinene, while P. yunnanensis contains more than 50%. As its β-pinene content is significantly higher than that of the same species grown in other areas (4-8 % β-pinene),P. yunnanensis growing in the particular area located on the southern border of the distributing area of that species is considered as a specific geographical type - high β-pinene yielding type.

  • 【文献出处】 林产化学与工业 ,Chemistry & Industry of Forest Products , 编辑部邮箱 ,1985年04期
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】68
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