【摘要】 根据实验2~+能级及从规范空间的N-λ_n图上反映出来的有效能隙的变化规律,指出了质子子壳与中子子壳间的依赖关系。探讨了质子壳效应与中子壳效应之间的相互竞争以及质子中子关联的作用。并具体就A≈80-100区内的质子子壳Z=38.40及中子子壳N=56作了分析。更多还原

【Abstract】 Basing on the experimental 2~+ levels and the behavior of the variations of the effective gap coming from the N～λ_n plot in gauge space, relations between proton and neutran subshells are pointed out.The competition between proton and neutron shell effect and proton-neutron correlation are discussed too. As an example, Z=38, 40 and N=56 subshells in region of A≈80—100 are analyzed in detail.更多还原