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252Cf自发裂变中子诱发235U裂变99Mo累计产额测量
DETERMINATION OF 99Mo CUMULATIVE YIELD OF 235U FISSION BY THE SPONTANEOUS FISSION NEUTRONS OF 252Cf SOURCE
【摘要】 <正> 一、引言 裂变谱中子诱发235U裂变99Mo累计产额一直存在较大分歧。首先,苏联在五十年代测量的两个结果就相差8%。以后的测量结果虽然差距减小,但仍分为两组,彼此相差5%;一组接近苏联的高值6.4,另一组接近并稍低於热中子诱发235U裂变的99Mo累计产额6.14。在裂变产物产额的测量中,99Mo往往被取作参考核,其产额数据的上述分歧,影响其他裂变产物产额的取值。因此,我们对其进行了测量。
【Abstract】 Gross fission product gamma-ray spectra are obtained using a large volume Ge(Li) detector,and then,the total energy peaks corresponding to 99Mo 739 keV and 95Zr 756 keV gamma-rays are analysed. The R value, which is the ratio of 99Mo relative cumulative yields for fast and thermal fission of 235U,are determined.Absolute cumulative yield of 99Mo is obtained based on the normalization of the R Value to the reference values of FPYs concerned.Up to now,the published data can be divided into two groups:the one,~6.40,and the other,~6.10.Our result,6.12(1±2.8%),agrees well with the latter.
【Key words】 Fission product; Fission product yield; Ge(Li); R value.;
- 【文献出处】 核化学与放射化学 ,Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1985年04期
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