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掺铬高电价阳离子氧化物的荧光光谱及其作为可调谐激光材料的探索

THE FLUORESCENT SPECTRA OF Cr3+ IONS IN OXIDES OF HIGH VALENT-CATION AND THE POSSIBILITY TO USE THEM AS TUNABLE LASER MATERIALS

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【作者】 罗遵度; 陈继明; 陈涛;

【Author】 LUO ZUNDU, CHEN JIMING, CHEN TAO(Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所; 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所;

【摘要】 本文报道了三价铬离子在钼酸钾铝、钨酸铝、铌酸铝和钽酸铝中的荧光光谱和荧光寿命测量结果。高电价阳离子的极化效应使铬离子所处的晶格场减弱,因此T2到4A2的振动电子跃迁光谱峰值出现在长于800nm的波段。这些材料有足够强的电子-声子耦合强度,荧光带较宽,有可能作为红外可调谐激光材料。

【Abstract】 The fluorescent spectra and fluorescent lifetime measurement of the ions Cr3+ in four oxides (the potassium aluminium molybdate, the aluminium tungstate, the aluminium niobate and the aluminium tantalate) are reported. The wavelength of the fluorescent peaks of these samples is longer and their linewidth is wider than that of Alexandrite and many other ohromium-doped tunable laser materials. The crystal field of the Cr3+ ions is weaken by polarization effect of the high valent-cations, so the wavelength of the 4T2-4A2 vibronic transition is moved to the infrared side. These materials have strong enough electron-phonon coupling or large enough Huang-Ehyg factors. In this way one can expect to obtain a series of tunable laser materials which have wide tunable range and the wavelength of emission peaks longer than 800 nm.

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