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溶剂对4-甲基丙烯酸-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶醇酯与苯乙烯自由基共聚活性的影响

THE EFFECT OF SOLVENT UPON RADICAL COPOLYMERI-ZATION OF 2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL-4-PlPERIDINYL METHACRYLATE WITH STYRENE

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【作者】 梁文忠; 赵瑞年;

【Author】 LIANG Wenzhong and ZHAO Ruinian (Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Beijing)

【机构】 中国科学院化学研究所; 中国科学院化学研究所;

【摘要】 本文研究了溶剂对4-甲基丙烯酸-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶醇酯(TMPM)与苯乙烯(St)自由基共聚的影响。其共聚活性与TMPM在不同溶剂中β-C上质子化学位移差(ΔδH)之间存在着较好的线性关系。

【Abstract】 The radical copolymerization of 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl methacrylate (TMPM) with styrene has been studied in various solvents: benzene, chlorobenzene, pyridine, dimethyl formamide and petroleum ether. The reactivity ratios were calculated by the linear graphical method of Kelen-Tudos. It is observed that in all these systems there is a marked solvent effect on both r1 and r2, which can be correlated to the difference in chemical shifts of β-olefinic protons of TMPM.

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