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前列腺素E1抑制血小板聚集和血栓素A2合成作用的研究

Prostaglandin E1 inhibits platelet aggregation and thromboxane biosynthesis

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【摘要】 前列腺素E1在体外、体内都能明显抑制血小板聚集,静脉注射后前列腺素E1在体内活性可维持5小时以上,说明其活性不像某些作者所认为的经一次肺循环即很快消失。并用放射薄层扫描法证明前列腺素E1具有抑制血小板合成血栓素A2的作用,这就从前列环素及血栓素平衡理论上支持前列腺素E1可有效地用于临床防治血栓性心血管疾病。

【Abstract】 Prostaglandin E1 evidently inhibits platelet aggregation not only in vitro but also in vivo.After intravenous injection, PGE1 persists its activity for more than 5 hours, suggesting that its activity does not disappear rapidly after one circulation through pulmonary vessels as somea uthors believe. With thin layer radiochro-matography it is proved that PGE1 obviously inhibits thromboxane biosynthesis,which again supports the view that PGE1 is effective clinically in preventing and treating some thromboticcardiovascular diseases.

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