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南汇县泥城角地区移民的肝癌死亡率分析

THE MORTALITY RATE OF CARCINOMA OF LIVER AMONG IMMIGRANTS IN NICHENG DISTRICT,NANHUI COUNTY SHANGHAI

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【摘要】 <正> 观察移民中肿瘤发病(死亡)率的改变,是肿瘤流行病学研究的一种方法。移民的遗传性相对稳定,而居住的环境发生变化,特别是在同一地区内比较不同来源的移民人群的癌谱,将有助于鉴别某种肿瘤与遗传因素或

【Abstract】 The epidemiology of liver cancer among immigrants in Niclieng district Nanhuicounty Shanghai was studied. The population of this district consists mainly of two parts: one from district withhigh incidence of liver, such as Qitong county of Jiangsu province, and the other fromdistricts with low incidence of liver cnacer. 1972~1976 standardized mortality of livercancer of Nicheng district was similar to that of Qitong county (46/10~5) and was signifi-cantly higher than that of Nanhui county (23/10~5). There was no significant difference between the liver cancer mortality in immigrantsfrom high incidence district and those from low incidence district. The standardized morta-lity rate of lung, stomach and esophagus cancer showed no significant difference betweendifferent immigrant groups. This suggests that environmental factor may be the key factorin the pathogenesis of liver cancer.

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