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激素对香菇子实体生长的生理效应

PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF HORMONES ON THE GROWTH OF FRUIT-BODIES IN LENTINUS EDODES

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【作者】 李代芳; 朱洲;

【Author】 Li Daifang and Zhu Zhou (Kunming Institute of Botany, Academia Sirica)

【机构】 中国科学院昆明植物研究所; 中国科学院昆明植物研究所;

【摘要】 用五种激素分别配制三种浓度,对香菇(Lentinus edodes)出菇前分批进行了喷洒试验,并对香菇子实体的分化、出菇、产量和品质进行了观察与测定,其中以卅烷醇和赤霉素效果最佳,在适宜的浓度时产量分别提高41.4%和39.7%;吲哚丁酸、C-751激素(环烷酸钠)、萘乙酸次之,但和对照相比也有不同程度的增产效应,而且不降低其原有的营养价值。

【Abstract】 The regulation of hormones are shown in Lentinus edodes by wood shaving spawn culture. The growth and development of fruit-bodies can be promoted with various hormones.The biological efficiency of different concentration of gibberellin, tricaconfyl alcohol, C-751 and NAA to Lentinus edodes was studied.The yields (fresh weight)of sporophores of Lentinus edodes had increased 41.4% and 39.7% than control with 1 ppm triaconfyl alcohol and 5ppm gibberellin respectively.On the other hand, increase of the yields with 6ppm IBA, 100ppm C-751 and 15ppm NAA shared 24.9%, 17.8% and 5.1%. However, It is no influence on the content of the major nutritions (carbohydrate, protein, fat) of Lentinus edodes.

  • 【文献出处】 云南植物研究 ,Acta Botanica Yunnanica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1984年04期
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】84
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