【摘要】 <正> 有关非人灵长类社群结构的问题,国外已多有研究。许多学者认为无论在野外,或是在捕后(笼养)条件下进行观察都发现只要有几只动物在一起,形成一个群,那末群内的个体之间必然形成等级关系,而这种等级关系是线性排列的。换句话说,如果一群有A、B、C、D、E五只动物的话,它们的等级关系就是这样排列的:A>B>C>D>E。更多还原

【Abstract】 There were seven adult male monkeys and twenty-eight adult femalmonkeys as subjects of our observation. they were divided into seven groups,separately kept in seven breeding cages.Ten behaviour repertoires such asorder to daily food ration; order to eat sun flower seeds; cage shaking; suppla-ntation-avoidance;threat;chase;non-sexual mounting;presenting;grooming andapproaching were adopted for analysis of the social relationships among mon-keys in breeding cages. The result showed that there is a linear rankingrelationship among monkeys in every breeding cage.更多还原