【摘要】 <正> 建国三十多年来,我国粮食、油料产量分别增长近两倍,棉花在四倍以上,其它肉、蛋、奶、果、茶等等也都大幅度增长。成就是很大的。但还必须看到,我国15亿多亩耕地,十分之七以上属中、低产田,常年受洪涝、风沙、干旱、盐碱和水土流失之害,成为人们进一步提高农业生产的根本障碍,特别是我国北部,西部干旱,半干旱山地丘陵区。如何改变这种状况?这里仅以辽宁省喀左农业现代化综合科学实验基地县为例,谈一点看法。辽宁省喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县(简称喀左县)可算这类贫困地区的一个比较典型的代表县。全县总面积约330万亩,耕地72.5万亩,人均土地8.6亩,耕地2.0亩,1979—1981年社员年均收入(集体分配)为45.95元。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowadays, the agricultural production is still restrited greatly by the natural circumstances This article suggests that it is necessary to establish a favourable eco-environment firstly. Take Ka Zuo county of Liaoning province as an example. The main measures are:1. To strengthen resource protection and prevent deterioration of eco-environment;2. To strengthen the investigation of natural resources and the overall agricultural regionalization;3. To combine the engineering construction with the biological practices;4. To improve and enhance soil fertility and establish a stable and high-productive farm environment.5. To regulate the cropping system and the productive structure.更多还原