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环磷酰胺冲击和60钴全淋巴结照射结合自身骨髓移植治疗晚期淋巴瘤5例报道
ONE DOSE CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE,TOTAL NODAL IRRADIATION AND AUTOLOGOUS BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION IN THE TREATMENT OF ADVANCED LYMPHOMA
【摘要】 5例复发后耐药性的晚期淋巴瘤,其中何杰金病1例,非何杰金淋巴瘤4例,分期ⅢB 1例,ⅣB 4例。骨髓涂片及活检均示造血功能正常,未见淋巴瘤细胞浸润。采用一次性大剂量环磷酰胺化疗和全淋巴结以及累及脏器的60钴照射,并结合自身骨髓移植治疗(简称 ABMT-CI)。ABMT-CI 后48小时,患者肿大的淋巴结开始缩小,至第3~4周有3例获得完全缓解,2例部分缓解;缓解时间1~9个月。其中2例至今仍处于缓解状态。外周血白细胞治疗后第9天下降最低(66~2,000/mm3)、血小板在第17天最低(6~4万)。一个月后血象及免疫功能基本恢复正常。实践证明 ABMT-CI 方案具有疗程短、见效快、作用较强而副反应可耐受的特点,为复发后耐药性的晚期淋巴瘤提供了再次缓解机会。
【Abstract】 Five patients with advanced lymphoma refractory to conventional therapy were treated by one dose cyclophosphamide,total nodal irradiation and autologous bone marrow transplantation(ABMT-CI).Smears and biopsies of bone marrow became normal in 4 wk in all the cases with no evidence of infiltration.After 48 hr of ABMT-CI treatment,the enlarged nodes began to shrink.Three patients had complete remission,while the other two showed partial remission at 3rd and 4th wk.No evidence of relapse was observed in 1-9 mo.White blood cells count in the patients decreased to 66-2,000/cmm at 9 th day.Platelets count reached to lowest values 6,000-40,000/cmm at 17th day. Peripheral blood counts and immunological functions became normal in all cases after one too.These results of ABMT-CI show that it is a simple therapeutic procedure, with rapid response and tolerable side reaction.
- 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1984年03期
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】13