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环磷酰胺冲击和60钴全淋巴结照射结合自身骨髓移植治疗晚期淋巴瘤5例报道

ONE DOSE CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE,TOTAL NODAL IRRADIATION AND AUTOLOGOUS BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION IN THE TREATMENT OF ADVANCED LYMPHOMA

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【作者】 李雅琴丁钺丁训杰周建国陈荣珍刘文廉陈康赵森王丽娟吴校岐陈厚初陆奕健程文英丁志圣邵松生林雅萍张鸿寿

【Author】 Li Yaqin Department of Medicine,Huashan Hospital,Shanghai First Medical College

【机构】 上海第一医学院华山医院内科血液病组上海第一医学院附属肿瘤医院放射科上海市中心血站血保组上海市工业卫生研究所

【摘要】 5例复发后耐药性的晚期淋巴瘤,其中何杰金病1例,非何杰金淋巴瘤4例,分期ⅢB 1例,ⅣB 4例。骨髓涂片及活检均示造血功能正常,未见淋巴瘤细胞浸润。采用一次性大剂量环磷酰胺化疗和全淋巴结以及累及脏器的60钴照射,并结合自身骨髓移植治疗(简称 ABMT-CI)。ABMT-CI 后48小时,患者肿大的淋巴结开始缩小,至第3~4周有3例获得完全缓解,2例部分缓解;缓解时间1~9个月。其中2例至今仍处于缓解状态。外周血白细胞治疗后第9天下降最低(66~2,000/mm3)、血小板在第17天最低(6~4万)。一个月后血象及免疫功能基本恢复正常。实践证明 ABMT-CI 方案具有疗程短、见效快、作用较强而副反应可耐受的特点,为复发后耐药性的晚期淋巴瘤提供了再次缓解机会。

【Abstract】 Five patients with advanced lymphoma refractory to conventional therapy were treated by one dose cyclophosphamide,total nodal irradiation and autologous bone marrow transplantation(ABMT-CI).Smears and biopsies of bone marrow became normal in 4 wk in all the cases with no evidence of infiltration.After 48 hr of ABMT-CI treatment,the enlarged nodes began to shrink.Three patients had complete remission,while the other two showed partial remission at 3rd and 4th wk.No evidence of relapse was observed in 1-9 mo.White blood cells count in the patients decreased to 66-2,000/cmm at 9 th day.Platelets count reached to lowest values 6,000-40,000/cmm at 17th day. Peripheral blood counts and immunological functions became normal in all cases after one too.These results of ABMT-CI show that it is a simple therapeutic procedure, with rapid response and tolerable side reaction.

  • 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1984年03期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】13
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