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人体蠕形螨与酒渣鼻的关系

STUDIES ON THE RELATION OF HUMAN HAIR FOLLICLE MITES TO ROSACEA

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【作者】 杨黎青徐昌泰刘素兰谢禾秀

【Author】 YANG LIQING, XU GHANGTAI, LIU SULAN, XIE HEXIU(Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai First Medical College, Shanghai)

【机构】 上海第一医学院基础医学部寄生虫学教研室上海中医学院附属曙光医院皮肤科上海第一医学院基础医学部寄生虫学教研室

【摘要】 本文为探讨人体蠕形螨和酒渣鼻在发病上的关系,对276例酒渣鼻的临床资料作了分析,并对21例酒渣鼻标本进行了病理组织学的观察。结果表明在酒渣鼻患者中螨的检出率高于正常人;且皮损与蠕形螨的寄生密切相关;外用杀螨剂后,皮损随之好转、相应部位的螨虫减少或消失。在病理组织学上,可发现大量的蠕形螨寄生和它所引起的病理变化。提示人体蠕形螨是有致病性的;是加重酒渣鼻的一种重要因素。

【Abstract】 The present investigation is a thorough study on 276 cases of rosacea patients with reference to analysis of clinical data and the histopathological observations of 21 cases of rosacea, to understand the causative role of human hair follicle mites in rosacea disease.Results show that the rate of mite test in rosacea is higher than that of control group; there is a close correlation between cutaneous lesions and mite parasite; while cutaneous lesions became improved., the number of mites was gradually decreased or all the mites were eliminated after local application of drugs. In the histopathology, there are large numbers of mites parasitism and its causing pathological changes. It suggests that human hair follicle mites are pathogenic. They are an important factor to aggravate the rosacea disease.

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