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大麦条纹花叶病毒(新疆株)中多聚腺苷酰核糖核酸含量、侵染活性及多聚腺苷酸链长分布的测定

THE CONTENT,INFECTIVITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF POLY(A) AT THE 3′TERMINUS OF POLYADENYLATED RNA FROM BARLEY STRIPE MOSAIC VIRUS(XINJIANG STRAIN)

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【作者】 祁国荣谢德贞裴美云

【Author】 QI GUO-RONGShanghai Institute of Biochemistry,Academia SinicaXIE DE-ZHEN PEI MEI-YUNInstitute of Microbiology,Academia Sinica

【机构】 中国科学院上海生物化学研究所中国科学院微生物研究所中国科学院微生物研究所

【摘要】 1.用Oligo(dT)纤维素亲和层析将新疆大麦条纹花叶病毒(BSMV-XJ)RNA分为poly(A)+(与Oligo(dT)纤维素结合的)RNA和poly(A)-(不与Oligo(dT)纤维素结合的)RNA,其相对含量poly(A)+RNA占75%,poly(A)-RNA为25%。2.用32P标记法测定了BSMV(XJ)RNA中3′端poly A的链长分布,结果poly(A)+RNA带有数个至三十几个腺苷酸残基,而poly(A)-RNA也含十个以下的腺苷酸残基。3.用系统感病寄主大麦进行侵染性试验表明,poly(A)+RNA与poly(A)-RNA对大麦具有同等水平的侵染性。4.文中讨论了Oligo(dT)纤维素的分离效果以及所用测定poly(A)链长分布方法的可靠性。

【Abstract】 By means of oligo(dT)-cellulose affinity chromatography the intact RNA ofBSMV(Xinjiang strain) can be separated into unbound(poly(A)-RNA) and bound(poly(A)~+ RNA) fractions.The ratio of poly(A)~- RNA and poly(A)~+ RNA in thetotal BSMV-RNA is 1:3.We observed that the length distribution of poly(A) at the3′-terminus of poly(A)~+ RNA is from several to more than 30 residues of adenosineand that the poly(A)~- RNA has also a poly(A) tail of less than 10 residues ofadenosine.The term poly(A)~- RNA as used here therefore refers to RNA that doesnot contain sufficient poly(A) to bind to the affinity cellulose.The infectivity of poly(A)~- RNA from BSMV(Xinjiang strain) is similar to thatof poly(A)~+ RNA suggesting that the length 3′-terminal poly(A) is not essential forinfectivity of BSMV-RNA.:~

  • 【文献出处】 Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica ,生物化学与生物物理学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1984年03期
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