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新生儿黄疸96例分析

96 Cases of Jaundice in the Newborn

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【作者】 卢碧霞

【Author】 Lu Bixia Department padiatry,First Teaching Hospital

【机构】 广州医学院第一附属医院小儿科

【摘要】 我院1980年5月—1983年4月共收住96例新生儿黄疸,属生理性黄疸者占半数,这些患儿多因轻度脐炎、腹泻、上呼吸道感染或皮肤粘膜炎症使黄疸加重。引起高胆红素血症以感染和 G-6-PD 缺陷居多,其次是血型 ABO 不合。并核黄疸4例。鉴于广东籍新生儿 G-6-PD 缺陷发生率高,有必要对每个新生儿黄疸患儿检测高铁血红蛋白还原率筛选。

【Abstract】 96 patients with neonatal jaundice were admitted to our department from May 1980 to April 1983. In 51 cases,classified as physiologic jaundice,the degree of jaundice was increased due to the occurrence of light omphalitis,diarrhea,upper respiratory infection or cutancous mucitus. Hyperbilirubinemia was mainly induced by infection,G-6-PD deficiency and then the incompatibity of ABO blood type.Kernicterus occurred in 4 cases.We consider it necessary to take screening test by MHb reduced rate (Brewe′s Method)because the incidence of G-6-pD deficiency is high in the newborn infants in Guangdong. There are various predisposing factors that aecelarate neonatal jaun- dice.The most frequent one is omphalitis.

  • 【文献出处】 广州医学院学报 ,Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,1984年02期
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】16
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