【摘要】 本文在分析常见经验公式优缺点的基础上,讨论了有效辐射的计算方法问题。根据简单的物理考虑,从几种计算方案的比较中提出了计算青藏高原有效辐射任意时段总量的经验公式。该法具有意义明确、计算简便、精确度较高等优点,最适于高原面上推广。根据此式已计算并绘制出有效辐射日总量以及三日、候、旬、月总量的样图。更多还原

【Abstract】 On the basis of the analysis to the merits and demerits of common empirical formulae, this paper presents a discussion result for the computation method of effective radiation.According to a simple physical consideration, we advance here some new empirical formulas for computing the total quantity of the effective radiation of Qingzang Plateau at arbitrary periods through the comparison of some other computing schemes.Our proposed formulas have the merits in definite meaning, simple computation and higher precision.It is most suitable for popularizing their use for the work on plateau.By the use. of the newly presented formulae,computation and sample diagrams are readily made for the effectrve radiation in daily total as well as in totals of three days, pentad, decade and a month.更多还原