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NbN超导薄膜及NbN超导微桥的研究

STUDIES ON SUPERCONDUCTING NbN THIN FILMS AND NbN MICROBRIDGES

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【作者】 吴修文李嘉璋张太平郭维新崔广霁

【Author】 Wu Xiuwen, Li Jiazhang, Zhang Taiping, Guo Weixin and Cui Guangji(Department of Physics, Beijing University)

【机构】 北京大学物理系北京大学物理系

【摘要】 采用射频反应溅射的方法,通过改变氩气和氮气的比例,并在不同的衬底温度下生长了NbN薄膜。测量了NbN膜的超导转变温度、电阻率和电阻比。膜的T_c一般是13—15K。对膜作了X射线分析和XPS谱分析。用NbN膜制成了超导微桥和厚差桥。

【Abstract】 RF reactively of sputtred NbN films were fabricated by changing the ratio of argon to nittogen and using a range of substrate temperatures. The transition temperature Tc, electrical resistivity and resistivity ratio of NbN films were measured. Tc was usually between 13K and 15K, and sometimes up to 15.2K. X-ray analysis and XPS studies on NbN films were made and superconducting microbridges and VTBS of NbN were fabricated.

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