节点文献
论多条栽种植法在茶树栽培中的地位和作用
ON THE POSITION AND ROLE OF MULTI-LINE PLANTING IN TEA CULTIVATION
【摘要】 <正> 多条栽茶园的提出,在我国始见于七十年代初期。它的基本内容是:在单位面积上增加茶树种植密度,将条栽数由现行的单条和双条改为3—6条,使茶丛均匀排列。由于茶丛数倍增,这种茶树种植方式已无空地可耕,同时依现有工具也难以耕作,因此很自然地把高度密植和免耕法结合起来了,所以,有的地方称这类茶园为“密植免耕茶园”。
【Abstract】 Multi-line planting tea gardens appeared in China in the early 70’s.They yield earlier and make profits more quickly than one-line or two-line planting tea gardens which are common at present. After they are built up, the multi-line planting tea gardens can go into production one or two years in advance, 7—8 year later, their yields tend to rather stable. The production can be advanced in multi-line planting gardens not only because of the effect of density, but also because of the good coordination among the density, the suitable varieties, the fertile soil, the sufficient base manure and the excellentmanagement. There are many ways to force the tea gardens to yield earlier, and multi-line planting is one of them. The problems to be solved for the development of multi-line planting tea gardens are large investment, strict requirements for land condition, excellent management, outstanding anti-stress ability of tea trees, and the reduction of the great difference among individual plants. Long-term and large-scale production practices have proved that line-planting which is currently carried out in Chinese tea gardens is one of the effective planting forms. It will still be the main planting form for new teagardens for a long time to come.
- 【文献出处】 中国农业科学 ,Scientia Agricultura Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1983年05期
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】47