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山楂快速繁殖中生长素和细胞分裂素最佳浓度配比的研究

EFFECT ON IAA AND 6-BAP ON THE RAPID PROPAGATION OF CRATAEGUS PINNATIFIDA IN VITRO

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【作者】 王玉英; 王伏雄; 高新一;

【Author】 Wang Yuying Wang Fuxiong (Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Beijing) Gao Xinyi (Institute of Pomology and Forestry, Beijing Municipal Academy of Agricultural Sciences)

【机构】 中国科学院植物研究所; 北京市农业科学院林业研究所;

【摘要】 <正> 山楂(Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.)是我国特产的经济林木,具有很高的经济价值。但山楂的种子繁殖非常困难,从而影响了苗木的大量发展。近年来在用组织培养方法快速繁殖各种观赏、园艺植物和林木方面得到了广泛的研究和应用。

【Abstract】 In order to overcome the difficulty of propagating the seedling of Crataegus pinnatifida by conventional method, the technique of in vitro culture was adopted, Experiments showed that when IAA and BAP were added to MS medium the differentiation of shoots as well as their growth and propagation were greatly affected, BAP promoted the differentiation of shoots while IAA accelerated their growth. The addition of 0.5 ppm IAA and 1 ppm BAP to MS medium was found to be the best combination for C. pinnatifida propagation, resulting in an increase of 10,5 fold in propagation rate and 6.5 fold in plant height of shoots after 40 days of culture in the medium as compared with the conventional propagation method.

  • 【文献出处】 中国农业科学 ,Scientia Agricultura Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1983年01期
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】142
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