【摘要】 <正> 跟腱是人体最强的肌腱之一,在日常生活中很少发生皮下断裂,但在运动员及演员中比较多见。因此伤后能否恢复训练,何时开始训练,怎样安排训练,成为医务及体育工作者很关心的问题。在治疗上是采用手术或是非手术更多还原

【Abstract】 201 ruptured Achilles tendon of 195 cases were treated from 1960--1981. Among them, openrupture: 5, subcutaneous rupture: 190, male, 165, female: 30. Most of them were gymnasticathletes and Chinese opera performers, aged 20--30 (87 cases).Post-operative treatments were given in three stages: 1) First stage: The leg was immobilized in a pressing cotton-plastic splint. The follow-ing exercises were carried out: General physical exercise and contraction of quadriceps andmovement of toes for improving local circulation in the healing process and preventing mus-cular atrophy. 2) Second stage: Fixation removed. The main task during this stage was to restore theankle joint motion from adhesion together with strengthening exercises of the leg muscles. 3) Third stage: The purpose of this stage of rehabilitation is to get the original physi-cal fitness and local functional recovery. In most cases the ability of doing their sport activities and trainings were regained atthe begining of the 7th--8th month after operation. Careful control of the rate of exercise progression is the key to success.更多还原