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黄土高原的辐射状况

CHARACTERISTICS oF THE RADIATION IN LOESS PLATEAU OF CHINA

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【作者】 陈明荣;

【Author】 Chen Mingrong(The Department of Geography)

【机构】 西北大学地理系;

【摘要】 本文考虑了海拔高度和坡度坡向对辐射的影响,应用1959—1977年的日射观测资料分析了黄土高原的辐射气候特征,文中表4—7列举的坡地辐射数值可供有关部门应用。

【Abstract】 The present paper deals with the characteristicts of the radiation in loess plateau of China, The auther has obtained the following points of view:1. The annual total radiation is 115-160 kcal/cm2, the maximum of annual variation occuss in June, and the minimum in December, The net radiation is 43-58 kcal/cm2.2. The sunshine duration and amount of solar radiation for various slopes in loess plateau are given in tables 4—7.3. Based on the data of radiation observed from May to Augaust 1979 in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, the auther has obtained the formula which may be used to various altitude, i. e.Fp=Fop(1-0.45nhm-0.71n1)[1.572-0.689(((P-550)/(P0)))0.2]Fop=[δσT0?-δσT4(0.63-0.03n+0.05(21/e][1.984-1.004(P/P0)0.8]This formula is capable to be used in loess plateau.

  • 【文献出处】 西北大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1983年03期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】31
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