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家蚕核型多角体病毒DNA的物化性质与感染活性
THE PHYSICAI CHEMICAI PROPERTIES AND INFECTIVITY OF NUCLEAR POLYHEDROSIS VIRUS OF BOMBYX MORI
【摘要】 从家蚕(苏3×苏4)核型多角体病毒(Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus简称NPV)分离并提纯的DNA,具典型的核酸紫外吸收曲线,其超离心沉降系数(S20·w)为40.36s.Tm值为84.8℃(于1×SSC中),G+C含最为37.8%,热增色效应为30%,电镜下观察病毒DNA呈线状分子和开放环状分子,平均周长为36.26μ(分子量为75×106道尔顿)。提纯的病病DNA具感染活性,当用DNase处理,丧失其感染力,而RNase处理则无多大影响。
【Abstract】 Viral DNA was isolatcd from virus particles of nuclear polyhedrosis virus NPV of the silkworm, Bombyx mori (Chinese Su3 X Su4)and purlfied.The purified viral DNA had a typic ultraviolet absorption cutve of nucleic acid. The sedimentation coefficient (S20.w)of viral DNA determined in analytic centrifugaton was 40.36 S. The viral DNA gave a sharp melting curve. Its meiting temperature (Tm)(in l X SSC)is 84.8℃, and its thermal hyporchromic effect is 30%. The percentage of G+C of Bm NPV DNA was estimated from its Tm value to be about 37.82%. Electron microscopy of these DNA preparations revealed the linear and open circular molecules with contour Iength average 36.20μ(i. g. moleculer weight 75x106 daltons). The purified viral DNA was infectious, whilc DNase - treated DNA lost its infectivity, RNase-treated DNA was unaffected.
- 【文献出处】 武汉大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Wuhan University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1983年03期
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】31