【摘要】 <正> 视盘血管炎是一种病因不明,主要累及青壮年的单侧性眼底疾患,1975年 Hayreh氏根据临床所见,眼底荧光造影表现,治疗反应和发病部位,将其分为两型,即Ⅰ型:视乳头水肿型;Ⅱ型:视网膜中央静脉阻塞型。并认为本病的发生与视网膜血管炎和大多数色素膜炎的发病原因相似,属于一种非特异性内因性血管炎,可能由于视网膜更多还原

【Abstract】 The levels of the anti-lens,anti-retina and anti-choroid antibodies were determi-nated by the indirect agglutination method in the sera of 17 cases of optic disc vascu-litis,and compared with these of 58 normal subj(?)cts.The positive rates of the anti- lens antibodies between the two groups were not significantly different(P>O.1),butthose the anti-retins and anti-choroid antibodies levels were significantly different(P<0.001),we estimated that in about 40% patients the pathogenesis was related toautoimmunity.The determination of the anti-retina and anti-choroid antibody inserum of optic disc vasculitis patients,hence,is useful in the clinical diagnosis and theprognosis of the disease.The origin of the anti-bodies,its significince and its patho-genic relationship to the optic disc vasculitis were discussed briefly.更多还原