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在蒙族中首次发现血红蛋白D-Los Augeles——试论这种血红蛋白的来源问题

DISCOVERY OF HEMOGLOBIN D LOS ANGELES IN MONGOLIAN NATIONALITY AND DISCUSSIONS ONITS ORIGIN

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【作者】 秦文斌瞧天林王海龙黄淑帧丛建平周霞娣李敏跃冯际平曾溢滔

【Author】 QIN WEN-BIN;JU TIAN-LIN;WANG HAI-LONG;HUANG SHU-ZHEN;CONG JIAN-PING;ZHOU XIA-DI;LI MIN-YAO;FENG JI-PING;ZENG YI-TAO Laboratory of Hemoglobin, Baotou Medical College Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children’s Hospital

【机构】 包头医学院血红蛋白研究室上海市儿童医院医学遗传研究室上海市儿童医院医学遗传研究室

【摘要】 1.1975年于内蒙自治区蒙族牧民中发现一种D型β链异常血红蛋白,暂命名为血红蛋白D-乌兰花。2.本文对此变异物做进一步分析,弄清其一级结构特点为β121谷→谷胺,证明Hb D乌兰花=Hb D Los Angeles(Hb D Punjab)。3.Hb D Los Angeles在伊朗及印度次大陆的发生率相当高。H.Lehmann曾提出这种血红蛋白可能来源于蒙古族。4,现在我们证明在蒙族中确有Hb D Los Angeles,从而给Lehmann设想的可能性提供了依据。

【Abstract】 1. In 1975, a D-type hemoglobin with abnormal β-chain was discovered among Mongolian herdsman living in Inner Monggol Autonomous Region. It was named tentatively as hemoglobin D Wulanhua (Acta Genetica Sinica, 1978, 5, 263.) 2. The primary structure showed that this variant was β121 Glu→Gln, demonstrating Hb D Wulanhua to be identical with Hb D Los Angeles (Hb D Punjab). 3. The incidence of Hb D Los Angeles was fairly high in Iran and the Indian sub-continent. H. Lehmann has suggested that it may originate from Mongolian nationality. 4. We have now demonstrated the occurrence of Hb D Los Angeles in Mongolianherdsman, providing presumptive evidence for Lehmann’s assumption.

  • 【文献出处】 Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica ,生物化学与生物物理学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1983年06期
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