【摘要】 清代康、雍、乾和宣统等几个时代,都曾修篡过《山东通志》,在疆域志或物产志一篇中,列有山东海产和淡水鱼类的名录,这是清代山东点类的比较全面的记录。本文目的在于通过考证和注释尽可能找出它们的现代鱼类学名称,并列出其所属的目和科。计有鱼类34种(软骨鱼类过于笼统,除外),分属于12目20科。这个材料有其局限性,虽不能反映清代山东鱼类区系组成的全貌,但仍可反映部分情况,不失为一个重要的历史资料。更多还原

【Abstract】 In some editions of the Comprehensive History of Shandong Province compliled in the Qing Dynasty, there are the Parts of Territory in which a numdee of marine and fresh water fishes were given. But many of the names are archaic and rarely used, with no characteristics or detailed description of their distributions.In the present paper, through textual criticism and annotation, the author tries to clarify the confusion by finding out the modern scientific names and listing the orders and families they belong to. This synopsis contains about 34 species, including 12 orders and 20 families. Although it can’t be a complete fish fauna of Shandong Province in the Qing Dynasty, it might be a useful reference for the ichthyological research and the compiling of the New Comprehensive History of Shandong Province.更多还原