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中国灵芝科的分类研究Ⅱ

TAXONOMIC STUDIES ON THE FAMILY GANODERMATACEAE OF CHINA Ⅱ

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【作者】 赵继鼎徐连旺张小青

【Author】 ZHAO Ji-ding XU Liang-wang ZHANG Xiao-qing(Institute of Microbiology, Academ a sinica, Beijing)

【机构】 中国科学院微生物研究所中国科学院微生物研究所 北京北京

【摘要】 本文继续报道了中国灵芝科4个新种和2个中国新纪录。它们是:四川灵芝(Ganodermasichuanense Zhao et Zhang),密纹灵芝(G.erebrostriatum Zhao et Xu),西藏灵芝(G.tibetanum Zhao et Zhang),厦门假芝(Amauroderma amoiensis Zhao et Xu);有柄树舌(Ganoderma gibbosum(BI.& Nees)Pat.),暗褐肉假芝(Amauroderma schomburgkii(Mont.et Berk.)Torrend。本文所研究的全部标本都保藏于中国科学院微生物研究所真菌标本室。

【Abstract】 In 1979 the present authors used the subfamily rank "Ganodermoideae" to publish a paper about the Chinese species of the genera Ganoderma and Amauroderma, which included 53 species, 1 variety and 1 forma. For the threeyears it has been further studied and a large number of speciemens determined by the authors. They consider the fact is trus to recognize this group as the family rank "Ganodermataceae". In spite of which and Polyporaceae with the same hymenophore the relationship between them, hitherto, is not yet clear. The former is characterized by its double walled spore and its endospore uslually with echinules, but the latter is the simple walled spore. In the present paper 4 new species and 2 new records from China are reported. They are Ganoderma sichuanense Zhao et Zhang, G. crebrostriatum Zhao et Xu, G. tibetanum Zhao et Zhang, Arnauroderma amoiensies Zhao et Xu; Ganoderma gibbosum (Bl. and Nees) Pat. and Amauroderma schomburgkii(Mont, et Berk.) Torrend. All the materials cited above are deposited in the Mycological Herbarium of Institute of Microbiology, Academia Sinica, Beijing.

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