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酯化反应常数和催化剂金属离子物理参数的关系

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ESTERIFICATION REACTION CONSTANT AND THE PHYSICAL PARAMETERS OF THE METAL ATOM OF THE CATALYZER

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【作者】 徐之雒; 王梅; 黄化民;

【Author】 Xu Zhiluo Wang Mei and Huang Huamin (Department of Chemistry, Jilin University)

【机构】 吉林大学化学系有机教研室; 大连化学物理研究所; 吉林大学化学系有机教研室;

【摘要】 本文给出了在硫酸盐水合物催化下,酯化反应常数ρ~M的值,并指出ρ~M值与催化剂中的金属离子的物理参数之间,存在着线性关系。

【Abstract】 The esterification reaction constants-values determimed for the catalysis on hydrates of Sulfates in this paper.It is discovered that the value of the +I type Carboxylic acid is different from that of the -I type carboxylic acid and therelationship between them is as follows. ∠α=8.32(X_i/r)-129.0 Where ∠αis the included angle between the reaction constant of the +I type carboxylic acid and that of the -I type acid, r is the orbital radius of the Matal atom in catalyzer, X_i is the electronegativity of the metal atom.

  • 【文献出处】 吉林大学自然科学学报 ,Journal of Jilin University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1983年03期
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