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天然锑靶干法生产放射性药物Na123I注射液

Production of Na 123I pharmaceutical by a dry process using natural antimony target

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【作者】 李永键沈德群樊法生孙祺薰王永川吉倩梅兰云霞赵肇懿翁守清何蔚瑜陆介禧于新根杨兰萍

【Author】 Li Yongjian Shen Dequn Fan FashengSun Qixun Wang Yongchuan Ji QianmeiLan Yunxia Zhao Zhaoyi Weng shouqingHe Weiyu Lu Jiexi Yu Xingen Yang Lanping(Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 中国科学院上海原子核研究所中国科学院上海原子核研究所

【摘要】 <正> 用天然锑为靶材料,由氢氟酸体系电镀成均匀、牢固、导热性好的靶子,在适当的α粒子能量和靶子厚度下产生医用核纯度的123I,并首先应用一种高效、快速、简便的干法分离流程直接从轰击后的锑靶制备高纯放射性Na123I注射液,整个流程在1小时内完成。总的放射化学产率在98%以上,123I核素纯度大于98.5%((124)I~0.95%126~0.18%),放化纯度(I-)大于98%,化学杂质Sb、Cu等均小于1ppm。厚靶产额0.30mCi/μA·h。此法制成的产品经过临床前药理试验、临床试用和有机放射性药物的合成,表明质量良好。

【Abstract】 This paper describes a new process for the production of Na 123I radiopharmaceutical through 121Sb (a, 2n) 113I reaction. Target of natural antimony was electroplated in a HF bath on a silver-copper complex plate. The antinomy layer thus obtained was firmly bound and evenly distributed with definite thickness and good thermal conductivity. The targets were irradiated by a particles of - 30MeV to produce 123I which transformed directly into pure Na123I radiopharmaceutical through a quick dry process of high efficiency. The total time of processing was within an hour. The overall radiochemical yield was over 98% with radionuclidic purity over 98.5%, radiochemical purity over 98%, chemical impurities of Cu and Sb all less than 1ppm. The thick target yield was around 0.3mCi/μAh. The product proved good in preclinical tests for injection, in-vivo uses and labelling of organic radiopharmaceuticals.

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