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小鼠肝和肝癌环化核苷酸磷酸二酯酶活力的比较研究

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ACTIVITY OF CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDES PHOSPHODIESTERASES IN MOUSE LIVER AND HEPATOMA ASCITES CELLS

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【摘要】 <正> 肿瘤的环化腺苷酸(c-AMP)的研究,近年来扩大用于肿瘤患者血、尿的检测和药物筛选,分别作为肿瘤诊断和预后以及药物作用效果的一项指标。但对环化鸟苷酸(c-GMP)的代谢调节作用研究不够。原因可能更多是方法学问题。因此我们打算从控制

【Abstract】 Small amounts of (8--~3H)--c--AMP or (8--~3H)--c--GMP was added as a substrate tohomogenates of mouse livers and hepatoma ascites cells (HAC). Then the activity ofphosphodiesterases was measured at intervals of 4 min. The results of our experimentsshowed that the c--AMP phosphodiesterases activity was almost the same in liver and HAC,while the c--GMP phosphodiesterases activity was markedly reduced in HAC. Probably,it is one of the factors which result in a marked increase of c--GMP content in hepatomacells.

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