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185例鼻咽纤维血管瘤的外科疗法
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF NASOPHARYNGEAL ANGIOFIBROMA:A REPORT OF 185 CASES
【摘要】 本文总结185例鼻咽纤维血管瘤的手术治疗的经验。手术死亡一例,占0.54%。文中提出了鼻咽纤维血管瘤的临床分型,并对手术治疗的关键问题进行了讨论.
【Abstract】 One hundred and eighty-five cases of nasopharyngeal angiofibroma were operatedupon between 1952-1978.Of them,183(98.8%)were males and 118(63.8%)werebelow the age of 20.The main symptoms were nasal obstruction(91.9%)and bleeding(91.4%).According to the direction of invasion,the tumors were classified as:1.Rhino-nasopharyngeal type(141 cases).2.Palato-nasopharyngeal type(9)3.Bucco-pterygo-nasopharyngeal type(20)and 4.Cranio-orbito-nasopharyngeal type(15).Since1957 we used“U”type incision on the hard palate(194 times)and found it a goodapproach.By using external carotid artery ligation and/or cryosurgery,blood loss wasmarkedly reduced.There was one operative death.35(18.9%)cases were reoperated onaccount of recurrences,giving a total of 87.85% of the followed cases free of tumor.
- 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1982年05期
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