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迷走神经在电针刺激“内关”区调整失血性休克中对家兔血压的作用

The Effect of Vagal Nerves on Electrical Acupuncture by Needling Point "NEI GUAN"-the Regulated Blood Pressure in Rabbits under Hemorrhagic Shock

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【作者】 尚钫赵志敏王翰如高建新

【Author】 Shang Fang Zhao Zhimin Wang Hanru Gao Jianxin (The Physiology Department, Shandong Medical College)

【机构】 山东医学院生理学教研室山东医学院生理学教研室

【摘要】 本文报告对呈失血性休克状态的动物,针刺“内关”区后可升高实验动物的血压,并延长存活时间,但在失血性休克晚期,必须有迷走神经的参与,才能发挥针刺的作用。由此证明针刺“内关”穴在调节晚期失血性休克家兔血压中,迷走神经是不可缺少的组成部分。

【Abstract】 Electrical acupuncture needling point "Nei-Guan" can raise Llood pressure and prolong life. This has been further proved in our experiments by animals subjected to hemorrhagic shock for thirty minutes. The demonstrations are as follows: 1. when the animals were bled down to blood pressure of about 50mm of mercury their blood pressure was maintained on this level for 30 minutes, i.e. to make the animals in hemorrhagic shock for 30 minutes. After this level was reached one group of rabbits was soon subjected to electrical acupuncture needling point "Nei-Guan". This was repealed at an interval of 30 minutes within 6 hours. Results showed that their blood pressure could be raised and their lives could be prolonged about 12 hours or more. But in the control group, i.e. the non-acupuncture group, all rabbits died within two hours after blding was checked. The martality difference between the two grps was highly significant. Meanwhile, both groups having their vagal nerves cut but one with needling Point "Nei-Guan" and another without died within two hours. 2. To improve the cardiac function of the hemorrhagic shock, the rabbits smed to rspd the needling well, and their blood pressure was raised and their lives were prolonged. The ECG began to recover in two hours after the bleeding was checked. And if the blood pressure could be further improved as normal as their original condition in five hours, the animals would be able to prolong their lives to twelve hoars or more, otherwise they would die within two hours. Obviously the cervical vargal rves are one of the important structures in this process. If they were cut, the offect resulting from acupuncturing "Nei-Guan" would not be prsont.

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