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“盐籼203”(中籼)再生特性的观察研究

A STUDY ON RATOONING BEHAVIOR OF RICE VARIETY YAN-HSIEN 203

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【作者】 李凡荣

【Author】 Laboratory of Rice Ecology and Physiology

【机构】 湖南农学院水稻生态生理研究室

【摘要】 <正> 再生稻栽培是提高土地利用率的一种方式,我国明代的《农政全书》就有记载。再生稻在调节农忙季节,减轻劳动强度,节省劳力和成本,以及提早冬作的播种期上都有着一定意义。但因品种、栽培方法与气候的影响,产量不稳,以致过去各地种植较少。

【Abstract】 Ratooning behavior of a mid-maturing variety Yan-Hsien 203 was observed in 1980-1981, at Changsha, Hunan Province. It was found that axillary buds went through two peaks in their germination. The occurence of the first peak was synchronous with the elongation of the internodes before harvest of the first crop of this variety; the second one appeared within 3-5 days after harvest. In order to make the axillary buds on the third and fourth nodes (counting from the top of the culm) germinate well, it is better to reserve a stub about 20 cm high. It was appropriate to apply 5 jin urea per mu 7 days before and after harvesting the first crop. Fertilizing before harvest might promote budding. But post-harvest fertilizing might make the buds sturdy. Axil- lary buds of this variety are sensitive to temperature and water. hence, low temperature and rainy weather are not good for their germination.

  • 【文献出处】 湖北农学院学报 ,Journal of Hubei Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,1982年04期
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