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磷酸盐玻璃复合材料及其在移植中的显微结构变化

PHOSPHATE GLASS COMPOSITE AND THE CHANGE OF ITS MICROSTRUCTURE IN PROSTHESIS

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【作者】 诸培南; 陈宗潜; 黄佳农; 孙钦廉; 酆美珍; 钱不凡; 杨庆铭; 蔡体栋;

【Author】 Zhu Pei-nan;Chen Zong-qian;Huang Jia-nong;Sun Qin-lian;Feng Mei-zhen East China Institute of Chemical Technology Qian Bu-fan;Yang Qing-ming Shanghai Institute of Traumotology and Orthopaedics Cai Ti-dong Rui jin Hospital

【机构】 华东化工学院; 上海伤骨科研究所; 上海第二医学院附属瑞金医院;

【摘要】 磷酸盐玻璃复合材料是由实验室制备的磷酸氢钙和细磨的磷酸盐玻璃熔块配制后烧成。组成中CaO/P2O5比可取在0.7~1.9范围内。 用差热分析、X射线衍射分析、红外吸收光谱、透射和扫描电子显微镜对材料中的晶相和显微结构作了研究。结果表明,其中主晶相为焦磷酸钙,这种晶相与局部出现不混溶的玻璃相结合在一起。由于材料中存在孔隙率,对移植将起有利的作用。 手术六个月后,人工骨与家兔骨可长合在一起。显微结构研究指出,新生骨与此种复合材料生长联结良好,虽然新陈代谢速率尚不够快。 文中还对材料在应用试验中影响新骨生长的因素作了简单的讨论。

【Abstract】 A batch of phosphate glass composite was prepared from finely pulverized homogeneousmixture of laboratory prepared CaHPO4 and phosphate glass powder obtained from its fritwith molar ratio of CaO and P2O5 varying from ratio 0.7 to 1.9. The crystalline phases of thecomposites were subjected to investigations by DTA, IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffractionanalysis, TEM and SEM. Biomedical examination showed that the Ca2P2O7 based glass composite was compatiblewith animal bodies. The factors affecting metabolism by application of such materials were discussed.

  • 【文献出处】 硅酸盐学报 ,Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,1982年03期
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】75
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